Wall St. lower but finishes year with solid gains

Wed, 12-31-14

For my final email before launching my new blog tomorrow, the last day of 2014 saw a second consecutive day of profit taking, this time big time to the tune of 160 points.  Once again it was the energy sector that dragged everything down with oil continuing to fall, today closing down another 85 cents to end the year at $53.27 per barrel.  If memory serves correctly, I think oil was up over $80 back in June so this has been quite a precipitous decline, mostly due to oversupply and OPEC's refusal to cut production.  The overall energy index has suffered to the tune of 10% for the year, but the overall market has performed quite handsomely, the Dow up 7.5% for the year, its sixth consecutive annual gain, and the S&P even more impressive with a 2014 yield of 11.4%.  The big winner for the year was Southwest Airlines, up almost 125%, the biggest loser predictably was offshore oil driller Transocean down almost 63%.  The day's trading was on expected light volume of 5.2 billion shares.

Wall St. lower but finishes year with solid gains

BY chuck mikolajczak

DJ:          17,823.07  -160.00                              NAS:      4,736.05  -41.39                  S&P:       2,058.90  -21.45

NEW YORK Wed Dec 31, 2014 4:40pm EST

(Reuters) - U.S. stocks fell on Wednesday as crude oil prices continued their descent, but the S&P closed out a third straight year of double-digit gains.

For the year, the Dow ended up 7.5 percent, notching its sixth straight annual gain, and the Nasdaq rose 13.4 percent. The best-performing S&P component in 2014 was Southwest Airlines Co up 124.6 percent, while Transocean Ltd, down 62.9 percent, was the worst.

Equities lost steam heading into the New Year after rallying nearly 6 percent over eight sessions, sparked by the U.S. Federal Reserve's commitment to be "patient" about raising interest rates and positive economic data.

Still, the S&P 500 has risen in seven of the past ten sessions, hitting a series of intraday and closing records, and finished the year up 11.4 percent. The stock market will be closed Thursday.

"The fact of the matter is markets put in a solid year in spite of significant headwinds that could have easily derailed a multi-year bull market," said Peter Kenny, chief market strategist at Clearpool Group in New York.

"The most the bears got out of this year was a 10 percent correction on an intraday basis and the markets stubbornly moved higher, and for good foundational reasons."

Gains may be tougher to come by next year, and a pick-up in profits growth may be essential if the market is to continue to add to its historic gains.

Action in the energy space was once again a focus for investors. U.S. crude oil settled down 85 cents at $53.27 a barrel, its lowest since May 2009. Brent settled down 57 cents to $57.33.

The S&P Energy index, easily the worst performing sector of the year with a decline of 10 percent, lost 0.8 percent Wednesday. Diamond Offshore fell 3.6 percent to $36.71 and Noble Corp fell 2.8 percent to $16.57.

The CBOE volatility index, which measures the cost of protection against a drop on the S&P 500, surged 20.4 percent, its biggest jump since Dec. 10 and the fourth straight climb. Quarterly options on the S&P 500 expire at the end of the month.

"Part of it may be the quarterly expiration of S&P options but a lot of it has to do with crude being down today," said J.J. Kinahan, chief market strategist at retail brokerage TD Ameritrade Holding Corp.

Traders might be also looking to load up on some protection before they head out for the holiday, Kinahan said.

"We had such a nice year that many people may be looking to buy some protection for a 'just-in-case scenario' for between now and the new year," Kinahan said.

The Dow Jones industrial average  fell 160 points, or 0.89 percent, to 17,823.07, the S&P 500 lost 21.45 points, or 1.03 percent, to 2,058.9 and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 41.39 points, or 0.87 percent, to 4,736.05.

Volume was light, with about 5.21 billion shares traded on U.S. exchanges, below the 6.95 billion average this month, according to BATS Global Markets.

Decliners outnumbered advancers on the NYSE 2,000 to 1,105, for a 1.81-to-1 ratio; on theNasdaq, 1,571 issues fell and 1,194 advanced for a 1.32-to-1 ratio favoring decliners.

The S&P 500 posted 37 new 52-week highs and 6 new lows; the Nasdaq Composite recorded 126 new highs and 35 new lows.