Markets |
Wall Street rallies on gradual Fed tightening, improving
economy
DJ: 17,749.09 +224.18 NAS: 5,071.13
+75.78 S&P: 2,073.07
+29.66
REUTERS/LUCAS
JACKSON -
U.S. stocks rallied on
Wednesday after the Federal Reserve announced it is raising its key policy rate
for the first time in nearly a decade in a sign of confidence in the U.S.
economy.
Markets judged the Fed's
statement to be dovish, supportive of risk assets including equities.
Defensive sectors of the market, recently hit in anticipation of the rate hike,
were the best performers.
The Fed made clear that the 25-basis point rate hike was a tentative beginning
to a "gradual" tightening cycle, and that in deciding its next
move it would put a premium on monitoring inflation, which remains mired below
target.
"Wrapped in dovish language, the Federal Reserve has just
embarked on what will be the loosest
tightening in its history," said Mohamed El-Erian, chief economic
advisor at Allianz in Newport Beach, California.
"The Fed is going out of its way to assure markets that, by
embarking on a 'gradual' path, this will not be your traditional interest rate
cycle. Instead it will be one remembered as an unusually loose
tightening."
The Dow Jones industrial
average .DJI rose 224.18 points, or 1.28 percent, to
17,749.09, the S&P 500 .SPX gained 29.66 points, or 1.45 percent,
to 2,073.07 and the Nasdaq Composite.IXIC added 75.78 points, or 1.52 percent, to
5,071.13.
The U.S. central bank
said the economy is expected to continue to perform well and a
slight increase in the fed funds rate was appropriate, while it recognized that
even after this hike monetary policy remains accommodative.
"This
was a Santa Claus statement," said John Augustine, chief investment
officer at Huntington Wealth & Investment Management in Columbus, Ohio.
The Fed "gave savers
a little bit more interest, investors a little bit more confidence in the
economy, businesses a little bit more expectation of inflation,"
he said. "What caught our attention the most was that it was a hawkish
stance and a dovish statement."
All but one of the ten
major industry sectors of the S&P 500 traded higher, with
utilities the largest percentage gainer on a 2.6 percent advance. Energy fell
0.5 percent as crude oil prices continued to fall.
"There was a lot of negative positioning going into today
in rate-sensitive asset classes," said Katrina Lamb, head of investment
strategy and research at MV Financial in Bethesda, Maryland.
Because of that, she said, it was not surprising that utilities
led the S&P 500 gains. "I'd be surprised to see utilities going on a
tear and for months being the outperforming sector," Lamb said.
Advancing issues outnumbered declining ones on the NYSE by 4.60
to 1, while on the Nasdaq 2,089 issues rose and 751 fell for a 2.78-to-1 ratio
favoring advancers.
The CBOE Volatility
index .VIX Wall Street's favorite gauge of trader angst, dropped 3.1 points to
17.9.
After the closing bell, FedEx (FDX.N)
reported a better-than-expected quarterly net profit as higher margins, cost-cutting
and a lower effective tax rate offset weak industrial production and global
trade. Its stock jumped 5 percent in after-hours trading.
The S&P 500 posted 16 new 52-week highs and 10 lows during
the regular session; the Nasdaq recorded 47 new highs and 95 new lows.
Equity volume on U.S.
exchanges was approximately 8.6 billion shares, above the 7.2 billion
average over the last 20 trading days.
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