Succinct Summation of Week’s Events 8.11.17
Succinct Summations for the week ending August 11th, 
2017
Positives:
1.Nuclear war postponed (for now)
2. Jobless claims remain low at 244k, with the 4-week moving average down to 241k.
3. MBA mortgage composite index rose 3% w/o/w.
4. NFIB small business optimism index rose from 103.6 to 105.2, higher than the 103.2 expected.
5. Special Prosecutor seems to be making progress…
Negatives:
1. US stocks had a rough week, as the S&P 500 experienced its largest weekly decline since March.
2. Headline producer prices fell 0.1% in most recent report — first m/o/m decrease of the year.
3. Consumer prices also remain soft, rising just 0.1% m/o/m and 1.7% y/o/y.
4. Nonfarm productivity rose at a SAAR of 0.9%, on the low end of the expected range.
The Richest People in History
(UP UNTIL THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION)
When we think of wealth today, we often think of the massive personal 
fortunes of business magnates like Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos, or Warren Buffett. 
However, it is only since the Industrial Revolution that measuring wealth by 
one’s bank account has been a norm for the world’s richest.
For most of recorded human history, in fact, the lines around wealth were 
quite blurred. Leaders like Augustus Caesar or Emperor Shenzong had absolute 
control of their empires – while bankers like Jakob Fogger and Cosimo de Medici 
were often found pulling the strings from behind.
This infographic focuses on the richest people in history up until the 
Industrial Revolution – and in the coming weeks, we will release a second version that covers wealth from then onwards 
(including figures like Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, Jeff Bezos, 
etc.).
IS THIS LIST OF PEOPLE DEFINITIVE?
While it is certainly fun to speculate on the wealth of people from 
centuries past, putting together this list is exceptionally difficult and 
certainly not definitive.
Here’s 
why:
Firstly, much wealth in early periods is tied to land (Genghis Khan) or 
entire empires (Augustus, Akbar), which makes calculations extremely subjective. 
What is most of Asia’s land worth in the year 1219? What separates personal 
fortune from the riches of an empire that one has full control of? There are a 
wide variety of answers to these questions, and they all influence the figures 
chosen to be represented.
Secondly, records kept from Ancient eras are scarce, exaggerated, or 
based on legends and oral histories. Think of King Solomon or Mansa Musa – these 
are characters described asimmeasurably rich, so trying to put their wealth in 
modern context is fun, but certainly not guaranteed to be historically 
accurate.
Lastly, wealth and conversion rates can be approached in different ways 
as well. Take Crassus in the Roman Republic, who had a peak fortune of “200 
million sesterces”. Well, that’s a problem for us in modernity, because that 
stash could be worth anywhere from $200 million to $169.8 billion, depending on 
how calculations are done.
So, enjoy this list of the wealthiest historical figures, but keep in 
mind that it is mostly for fun – and that the list of the wealthiest people in 
history changes depending on who you ask!
ABOUT THE MONEY PROJECT
The Money Project uses intuitive visualizations to explore 
ideas around the very concept of money itself. Founded in 2015 by Visual Capitalist and Texas Precious Metals, the Money Project 
will look at the evolving nature of money, and will try to answer the difficult 
questions that prevent us from truly understanding the role that money plays in 
finance, investments, and accumulating wealth.

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